Friday, May 31, 2019

The Harlem Renaissance Essay -- essays research papers fc

HARLEM RENAISSANCE Throughout the history of African Americans, there have been important historical figures as well as times. Revered and inspirational leaders and eras like, Martin Luther King and the Civil Rights Movement, Nat Turner and the slave revolt, or Huey Newton and the Black Panther Party. One such stop consonant that will always remain a significant part of black art and culture is the Harlem reincarnation. It changed the meaning of art and poetry, as it was cognize then. Furthermore, the Harlem renascence forever left a mark on the evolution of the black culture. The Harlem reincarnation found its birth in the early 1920s, in Harlem, New York. The period has been thought of as integrity of African Americans greatest times in writing. After War World I in 1918, African Americans were faced with one of the lowest points in history since the end of slavery. Poverty increased greatly in the South, as did the number of lynchings. The fear of race riots in the So uth caused spectacular number of African Americans to move North between 1919 and 1926, to cities such as Chicago and Washington D.C. The idea that an educated black person should lead blacks to handout was first founded from the works of W.E.B. DuBois. He also believed that blacks could not gain social equality by imitating the ideas of white people. Equality would have to be achieved by breeding black racial pride with an emphasis on black cultural heritage. The Cultural Revolution began as a series of literacy discussions in bars and chocolate shops of lower Manhattan (Greenwich Village) and (Upper Manhattan) Harlem. Jean Toomer did one of the first and highly praised works. This would be Toomers only contribution to a time that he would later reject. Toomer is also known for his exquisite poetry like Cotton Song, Evening Song, Georgia Dusk and Reapers. Jane Weldon Johnson had written the controversial Autobiography of an Ex-colored Man in 1924 and he had also edited The Book of American Negro Poetry. This collection included many of the Renaissances most talented poets. Included was Claude McKay, a Jamaican born writer. Weldons collection also included a young talented poet named Langston Hughes. Hughes had a love for music, mainly the blues, which became a bridge between African American publications and Folk music. Zora Neale Hurston, an anthropologist originally... ... Furthermore, with that knowledge going on to have racial esteem, to do great things and influence others, thus making a mark on the world. The Harlem Renaissance taught future artist to look at art from an all-encompassing view. It knocked down barriers between literary and musical expression. The Renaissance added a new chapter in American History. A chapter that would highlight the African American thoughts and feelings as well as display their many talents. BibliographyHuggins, Nathan Irvin. Harlem Renaissance. New York Oxford University Press.1971.Lewis, David Levering. When Harlem was in vogue. New York Oxford University Press.1979.Reuben, Paul P. Chapter 9 Harlem Renaissance - An Introduction. PAL perspectives in American Literature- A Research and Reference Guide. URL http//www.csustan.edu/english/reuben/pal/chap9/9intro.html, 1999. Roses, Lorraine E. Harlem Renaissance and Beyond Literary Biographies of 100 Black women Writers, 1900-1945. capital of Massachusetts Gik. Hall, 1990. Tate, Claudia. Domestic allegories of political desire The black heroines text at the turn of the century. New York Oxford University Press, 1992.

Thursday, May 30, 2019

The History and Importance of Personal Hygiene Essay -- Health, Wellne

Personal hygiene is a major part of your everyday life. It includes brushing your teeth, taking a shower, applying deodorant, eating away clean clothes, cooking your nourishment properly, and washing your hands when necessary. There are many different types of hygiene and different ways of doing them. The types of hygiene are food and cooking hygiene, medical hygiene, and personal hygiene, there is eve such a thing as unwarranted hygiene. Excessive hygiene may cause hypersensitised diseases. Some parts of the body like the ear canal, or inside of the vagina are mostly better left alone for the bodys own cleaning systems. Also, excessive application of soaps, creams, and ointments can adversely affect certain of the bodys natural processes. For example, soaps and ointments can reduce the skins natural protective oils, and some substances can be absorbed and, even in trace amounts, disturb natural hormonal balances. The ear canals are an example of a self cleaning part of your bod y. So they have a perfectly functioning cleaning system of their own, and dont normally need assistance. Actually, attempt...

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

Space Bubble Essay -- essays research papers

Violation of SpaceOn todays episode of Know Your Principles of Sociology, the question is how important are the mundane rules of life? Our contestants in Dr. Marins class helped us out with finding the answer. To answer this they simply violated an unwritten social norm that peck live by in our culture. They decided to violate the space theory. Weather it be to randomly hug people or sit extremely obturate to them, these brave young souls went to the farthest ends to observe and document the expressions of those being violated and those of others witnessing it. We now will go to one of the students to tell us about the experiment.In article 14 of Cargan and Ballantines text Sociological Footprints, they discuss the variable of nonverbal communication. Anyone can learn the words of a language but to apprehend the gestures and facial expressions is difficult unless raised in that culture. That is why understanding nonverbal communication is important, cause without this knowledge then outsiders would be confused and problems may occur.In our experiment we decided to invade peoples personal bubble. To do this we secretly videotaped them while others went up and got close to them. Now normally in an American society we have our space and we do not like it when strangers intrude on that space. If done then the typical reaction is to step foul and gain the space between back. That ...

College Admissions Essay: Teaching Wisdom :: College Admissions Essays

Teaching Wisdom   Every morning in my homeroom, my principal performs the announcements. In his announcements, he updates the school on the activities that are going on that day. After his update, he continues on the intercom system to do the Words of Wisdom (Project Wisdom). This has made a great difference in my life.   During the Project Wisdom program, my principal tells us a quote then he goes on to explain it. For example, he would say, Danny Thomas once said, Success in life has nothing to do with what you gain in life or accomplish for yourself. Its what you do for others. This quote hit me like a thunderbolt. I was eternally thinking about it. Then I saw homeless hoi polloi while I was walking home from school. I thought of nothing save the quote, so as I got closer to the homeless people, I pulled out my wallet and gave them a ten dollar bill. The feeling I got when the homeless people looked at me is indescribable. After this experience, almost every time some one is in need of something, I springtime or at least try to give them what they need because of the self-content it brings me. The Words of Wisdom program made a difference in my life by helping me discover that it feels good to serve others.   other example is when my principal was doing Project Wisdom and he said, The position of the earth is changed by the weight of a tiny bird resting upon it, said the famous Leonardo da Vinci. The source thought that entered my mind was, What was the point of that quote? But the more I thought about it the more I began to realize what da Vinci was saying. If a teensy-weensy bird - a small portion of mass - can change the position of the earth, then little things can make a difference. For example, I utilise to always be selfish. I mean, when I opened the door to enter or exit a building I would let the door thrash on the other persons face. I had a total disregard for other people. Now, I am nice. I care a lot about others. When I e nter or exit a building now I hold the door open for the next person to enter or exit. there was this one woman who seemed like she was always in a bad mood.

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Refugee Displacement and Identity: Finding Home :: Essays Papers

Refugee Displacement and Identity Finding HomeWhen fleeing persecution, winning trust and welcome in a foreign land depends on the meaning of the label of displacement. According to Daniel, the making of modern refugee personal identity operator hinges on the right language affixed to your desperation, and right interpretation of this desperation by healthy authorities proving modern identity can be a deadly game. Modern identity often takes shape in the blending of lines that werent vatical to blend. No matter how coded or enforced, labels never hold all of ones identity in place. The lines bounding the identity of the refugee are determined by the UN, and enjoin a system of values foreign to many an(prenominal) would-be refugees. For the Tamil mother from Sri Lanka, individual status as a refugee does not make nose out she is connected to the bones of her son and the soil in which they lie in Canada (Daniel 278). Terms of individuality are relative in the cultural understand ing of many displaced peoples collective identity in family structure supercedes that dictated by Western nation states, though the argument for asylum depends upon cognizance of Western value systems. When lines of identity inevitably blend, relative jurisprudence must be exercised. Lines make excluding circles and methods of excluding people from asylum our international community divides into unwelcome and welcome nations. As discourse, cultural identity means translating beliefs and feelings from one culture to another. In the process of translation, a screen of cultural values filters understanding of the values and experience of the other. The simple word refugee evokes images and stories cross to a collectively defined identity, invoking an image of the radicalized other (Daniel 272). Finding trust and cultural understanding is crucial in securing safe haven the human course of instruction of refugee is inundated with hydrophobic metaphors and imagined racial markers delimi tating the story of the refugee into numbers and race categories (271).

Refugee Displacement and Identity: Finding Home :: Essays Papers

Refugee Displacement and Identity Finding HomeWhen fleeing persecution, winning trust and welcome in a foreign set ashore depends on the meaning of the label of displacement. According to Daniel, the making of modern refugee identity hinges on the right language affixed to your desperation, and right interpretation of this desperation by powerful authorities proving modern identity can be a deadly game. Modern identity often takes shape in the blending of lines that werent supposed to blend. No matter how coded or enforced, labels never hold all of ones identity in place. The lines bounding the identity of the refugee are determined by the UN, and dictate a system of nurtures foreign to many would-be refugees. For the Tamil mother from Sri Lanka, individual status as a refugee does not off sense she is connected to the bones of her son and the soil in which they lie in Canada (Daniel 278). Terms of individuality are relative in the heathen intelligence of many displaced peoples collective identity in family structure supercedes that dictated by Western nation states, though the argument for asylum depends upon cognizance of Western value systems. When lines of identity inevitably blend, relative jurisprudence must be exercised. Lines make excluding circles and methods of excluding people from asylum our international community divides into unwelcome and welcome nations. As discourse, cultural identity means translating beliefs and feelings from one culture to another. In the process of translation, a screen of cultural values filters understanding of the values and experience of the other. The simple raillery refugee evokes images and stories particular to a collectively defined identity, invoking an image of the radicalized other (Daniel 272). Finding trust and cultural understanding is crucial in securing safe haven the tender-hearted category of refugee is inundated with hydrophobic metaphors and imagined racial markers delimitating the story of the r efugee into numbers and race categories (271).

Monday, May 27, 2019

Mm Theory and Jm Theory of Capital Structure Essay

In 1958, Modigliani and Merton Miller in their classical paper The Cost of Capital, Corporation Finance and the conjecture of Investment, talked something about seat of government structure as follow Consider any company j and let Xj stand as before for the expect return on the assets owned by the company (that is, its expected profit before deduction of interest). Denote by Di the market value of the debts of the company by Sj the market value of its common shares and by V j = Sj + Dj the market value of all its securities or, as we shall say, the market value of the firm. Then, our Proposition I asserts that we must have in equilibrium Vj = (Sj + Dj ) = Xj /k, for any firm j in class k.That is, the market value of any firm is self-supporting of its capital letter structure and is given by capitalizing its expected return at the ratek appropriate to its class. This propose loafer be stated in an equivalent way in terms of the firms average cost of capital, Xj / Vj, which is th e ratio of its expected return to the market value of all its securities. Our proposition then is Xj / (Sj + Di) = Xj / Vj =k, for any firm j, in class k.That is, the average cost of capital, to any firm is completely independent of its capital structure and is equal to the capitalization rate of a pure equity stream of its class. This theory based on a perfect market assumption, which means 1. No cost of capital market no transaction costs, no government constraints can be traded freely, and capital asset can be divided. 2. Neutral personal income tax no personal income tax or tax on dividends, dividends and capital gains are equal. 3. Fully competitive market no matter how investors and the behavior of enterprises, enterprises can fit in to constant price convertible securities at any time another enterprise cannot influence the market structure of interest rates. 4. Borrowing Equality investors and companies can borrow, lend money and the issuance of securities.5. The same expe ctation everyone has the same expectations. 6. No information costs enterprises and individuals can use the information is the same, but the information is no cost. No financial crisis cost enterprises and individuals have occurred if the financial crisis or bankruptcy, no financial crisis cost (such as the liquidation expenses, enterprise restructuring charges, etc.) MM theorem laid the pes of modern enterprise capital structure, from the enterprise operators target and the behavior of investors and the target and the behavior Angle, explore in certain market on a lower floor the environment of the target and the behavior of the mutual conflict and consistent, is the history of the capital structure of a milestone. However, the MM theorem of perfect market hypothesis and the enterprise veridical business environment difference, restricted its practical value, economists constantly relax assumptions, make it more close to reality, so as to promote the modern enterprise capital st ructure theory development.

Sunday, May 26, 2019

Aspects of the Tragiccomedy As I Lay Dying Essay

William Faulkners As I Lay Dying is both comic and tragic in many ways throughout this book. This is a paper of a family who carts their of a sudden mother, Addie, to be buried in her hometown in Jefferson. There are fifteen monologues from this book including one from Addie. The family goes through horrendous obstacles in revisal to complete their trip. Addie is the heart and soul of this family yet she never wanted this life.Addies father would tell her, The reason for living was to get pull in to stay dead a prospicient time. 169. So she took Anse for a husband and gave him funds and Darl. After she had Darl she made Anse promise to bury her in Jefferson when she died. But Anse wanted more kids. Addie had an issue with Mr. Whitfield and had Jewel. She gave Anse Dewey Dell for the negative of Jewel and last Vardaman. Addie is bitter about her life and doesnt show the love and affection towards her kids except to Jewel her favorite. As long as she is around this family the more suffering she willing bring to them.All her children except Jewel want her love and kindness but she rebukes them. In the counterbalance of their journey Jewel takes horse with him, but Anse is against this because he feels it is disrespectful towards Addie. Jewel should be riding in the wagon with everybody else. They come to a bridge which has reasonable collapsed because of the weather and the river is moving very fast. It will take the trip longer if they go around so the Bundren family makes up a plan and goes through it. hard cash and Darl make their way across the broken bridge when the wagon items.Darl was supposed to hold on the coffin but instead lets it go hoping that God will take care of her and that would end their trip. However, Jewel went into the river to rescue his dead mother from the river and foiled Darls plans. Cash has a broken limb but hes lucky because it was the same leg he had broken before so he is not begrudging it. Cash holds off on medical serm on until they bury Addie. When they come to rest at Mr. Gillippsies barn Darl has had enough of this trip all he wants to do is end it and send Addie on her way, placid like in her sleep.So Darl sets the barn on stop, livestock and all. However, Jewel comes to the rescue again and saves the coffin from being burnt. Vardaman knows Darl set the barn on fire but lke a good brother he keeps it to himself and doesnt tell anybody. The rest of the family suspects it is Darl and are going to deal with him after they bury Addie. Darl introspectively has an insight to his familys secrets. He has discovered that Dewey Dell is pregnant and is going into town to get a treatment for an abortion Jewel is not Anses son, and by that archetype he taunts Jewel to no end.He knows Anse is going to Jefferson for a new set of teeth even if he has to beg, steal or borrow. Anse takes money from Cash and Dewey Dell, and then he sells Jewels horse to pay for a new mule team to get them to Jefferson. When t hey do reach Jefferson Addie is passed due and ready for the ground. Anse borrows a couple spades in order to dig the grave and they lay her to rest. Betrayed by Dewey Dell and assaulted by Jewel, Darl is taken away to the asylum. Only Cash understands him just now Cash and Vardaman pity him.Referring to himself in the third person, a sign of extreme self-estrangement, Darl says Darl is our brother, our brother Darl. Our brother Darl is in a cage in Jackson where, his grimed hold lying light in the quiet interstices, looking out he foams. Yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes. To the end it is a search for kinship that obsesses Darl, and his cryptic row of affirmatives may mention a last, pathetic effort to proclaim his brotherhood. Howe The characters in As I Lay Dying do not clearly communicate to one another. severally goes and does whatever they need to do for themselves with little regard for the other. Addie Bundren was a very private woman and would not have it any other way I believe she passed that quality to her kids. Because, if they did talk to each other maybe there would be a better bond with all of them instead of guessing and tip toeing around the matter. In this tragic comedy book the irony is seeing what you hate inside multiply itself by 5. This is what Addie Bundren created.Dewey Dell is in the same direct her mom was only a little worse off because she is not married. Darl is goes mad and heads to an insane asylum. Vardaman is trying to piece everything together and still believes his mom is a fish. Jewel is kinder to his mother in death then he was when she was alive and I believe he regrets that. Cash has one good leg and still has his carpenter tools, hell make it through somehow. Anse cannot live without a wife so when gets his teeth in Jefferson he introduces the children to their new mother.

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Domestic Violence Act in UK Essay

home(prenominal) outhouse be delineate in legion(predicate) ways but the simplest meaning is involving the home or family whereas force out means an act of aggression as one against a person who resist. In addition, violence does non relate to relationship problem or issue but is social context of reflection of a man overruling woman. It happens to all walks of raft in life despite of age, sex, race, assets and cartography. Notwithstanding, scoop by both(prenominal)(prenominal) male and female suppressure hurts during intimate relationship, home(prenominal) violence is greatly impact by both gender.Before the existence of the spots and provision protecting the dupe from the make funr many victims had suffer severe injury physically and mentally some had resulted conclusion out-of-pocket to insufficient age to seek for befriend. Hence, in 1994 the United Kingdom the infantren and Family Court Advisory and Support Service in its Domestic abandon indemnity applie s to domestic vehemence in the limit of violent and abusive attitude. The civil remedies for these offences wad be refereed to Domestic Violence and Matrimonial doing Act 19761, Domestic Proceeding and Magistrate Court Act 19782, Part VI of Family Law Act 19963, Protection and Harassment Act 19974.Independent domestic violence counsellors assist victim and their children outdoor(a) from grievous harm from their spouses or family. There argon a few organisation and agencies had achieved to get funds to support the victims of Independent Domestic Violence Advisers (DVAs) and Multi- effect Risk Assessment Conferences (MARAC) committee. To keep the interests of children at the centre of this research, the analysis was structured around the categories of rights set out on a lower floor the United Nations Convention of the Rights of the Child (UNCRC)5 much(prenominal)(prenominal) as protection from abuse, fair treatment without discrimination, help in conquer emotion from abuse, sto ppage of violence and involving in arrangement for childrens welf ar.As time pass, in year 2004 the legislature had extend and amend the provision in Domestic Violence protection severalise (DVPO) under the scheme the administration can allowed the victim to calm down and prevent them from harass of the spouses or family for 28 days as before there had been a lacuna due to the leave out of evidence against the accused. The DVPOs were intended to solve implication gap in service by providing the victims shelter and counsel and otherwise aids they need. With the implementation of these Acts the victims are suitable to receive protection and remedies from the right channel of people. The latest Bills and legislation was the Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) 6Act was present in 2003 and came into force in March 2004.The Act brand prohibited to performing FGM in UK, prohibits girls from British national or permanent residence of the UK abroad o perform FGM whether legal or illicit i n that country, prohibits aid, abet, counsel or procure the carrying out of FGM abroad and lastly sentence up to 14 years in jail ,or, a fine. consort , to churchman Lamings7 article and Eileen Munros analysis of protection against children were both found in spite of the differences8, as insufficient help are condition to children who needfully the essential care and help9. As children needs get out be ignored when most of the attention were placed on the adults disputes as a results what are the remedies were enforce to solved the children problem which brings great influenced in helping to grow in a positive environment and best method to help both abused children and parent. Protection to victims (married / unmarried)The regions in the Family Law Act 1996 10are made to protect victims and not abused them physically, sexually or psychologically against the victim. In addition, expose in means of physically or mentally and sexually against the victim are protected under this contribution. The properties such as the parades dealing with who lives in the home, orders regards to their furniture, and other properties belong of the victim are been protected from damage by any person and the section also spur on for victim to apply for such order in court for their safety. Non- molestation orderIn section 42 of the family law Act 1996 prohibits one (respondent) from molesting another person who is associated with the respondent complicate partners and designer partners, family relations (including in-law), people who live(d) together, and, people who have children together. For instances forbids the abuser from threatening physical violence, intimidating, harassing, pestering. There is section requesting immediate protection against a child under s 44 of the Children Act 1989. This act may be made for a period of 6-12 months and an arrest can be made if the abuser breaches the order. The victim can however, a non-molestation order which is made in other family cases is terminated as the effect if those trials are withdrawnor dismissed. Occupation OrderIn section 33- 41 11governs the domicile of the victim and gives them the home rights such as restrain the rights to occupy or visit, force the abuser to move out of the house, distract the abuser from coming into the house and a 100 meter protection length from the house. As this section can regulates for 6-12 months depending on the courts order. There is also an soupcon order in this section which can apply within the last 1week. Magistrates Interpret Order Strictly and Reluctantly To Apply Ouster Clause In section 18 states the ground for magistrates court to give jurisdiction as according to the Domestic Proceeding and Magistrate Courts Act 197812, neglect or defection to be chiliad on which a petitioner for financial provision order may take place. There wont be any still for the legal expert to give jurisdiction out of the provision stated in the constitution.AppendicesFin ancial Costs of Violence against WomenCountry or RegionTotal Cost accountYearType of ViolenceType of costs includedNew South Wales, AustraliaUS $1 billiosn (A$1.5 billion)1991Domestic ViolenceIndividual, government, employer and third party wellness care, legal, criminal justice, social welfare, employment, childcare and housing. CanadaUS$2.75 billion (C$4.225 billion)1995Physical violence, sexual, rape, incest and child sexualIndividual, government and third party social services, education, criminal justice, labour and work, wellness and medical. FinlandUS$53.4 million (FIM296 million)1998Female victims of violence who sought helpDirect costs incurred by health sector, social sector and criminal justice system. NetherlandsUS $80 million (NLG165.9 million)1997Domestic ViolencePolice and justice, medical, psychosocial care, labour and social security. New ZealandUS$625 million to 2.5 billion (NZ $1.2-$5.3 billion)1994Family ViolenceIndividual, government, third party and employer m edical care, social welfare and assistance, legal and criminal justice and employment. SwitzerlandUS $290 million (Sfr.409 million)1998Physical and sexual abuse of women and childrenPolice, civil justice, housing, refuge, social services and healthcare. United StatesUS $5.8 billion2003Intimate partner violenceMedical and mental health care, lost productivity and lost lifetime earnings. Source UNIFEM (2003)Children and Domestic Violence conclusionSourceMethodIn 90% of domestic violence incidentschildren are present in the same or next roomHughes, 1992A sphere of children living in shelters (refuges), USA75% of mothers reported that that their children had directly witnessed domestic violence, 33% had seen their mothers beaten up and 10% had witnessed sexual violenceNCH, 1994A hatful of women distributed via NCH Family Centres, UKIn 25% of cases of domestic violence the male perpetrator has also been violent towards the children in the home NCH, 1994A survey of women distributed via NCH Family Centres, UK1 in 3 child protection cases also show a history of domestic violence in the home Hester and Pearson, 1998Hester and Pearson, 1998UK DataFindingSourceMethod59% of young women and 27% of young men have experienced at least one sexually intrusive* incident before the age of 18 Kelly, Regan and Burton, 1991Survey of 1,244 young people attending Further Education colleges, Britain 21% of young women and 7% of young men have experienced sexual abuse involving physical contact before the age of 18 Kelly, Regan and Burton, 1991*includes flashing, being made to look at pornography etc. ** defined as acts to which they had not consented or where consensual activity had occurred with someone 5 years or more older and the child was 12 years or less. worldwide Data individuals, USA Convicted male sex offenders reported an average of 533 offences and 336 victims each Abel, Mittleman and Becker, 1985 Self-reports of 411 convicted sex offenders, Canada 1 in 2 (49%) adolesc ent girls had been touched against their will Coker-Appiah & Cusack (1999) gold coast National Study on Violence 1998, survey of 2,069 women and girls suplemented by a five-year review of official records. International Data on Sexual contumely stock prevalence and incidence findings vary widely according to the definition of sexual abuse that was applied in each study, the ages at which childhood is deemed to end (14/15/16/17/18), and the data collection methods employed.Domestic Violence Act in UK EssayDomestic can be defined in many ways but the simplest meaning is involving the home or family whereas violence means an act of aggression as one against a person who resist. In addition, violence does not relate to relationship problem or issue but is social context of reflection of a man overruling woman. It happens to all walks of people in life despite of age, sex, race, assets and cartography. Notwithstanding, scoop by both male and female endure hurts during intimate relation ship, domestic violence is greatly impact by both gender. Before the existence of the Acts and provision protecting the victim from the abuser many victims had suffer severe injury physically and mentally some had resulted death due to insufficient time to seek for help.Hence, in 1994 the United Kingdom the Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service in its Domestic Violence Policy applies to domestic vehemence in the limit of violent and abusive attitude. The civil remedies for these offences can be refereed to Domestic Violence and Matrimonial Proceeding Act 19761, Domestic Proceeding and Magistrate Court Act 19782, Part VI of Family Law Act 19963, Protection and Harassment Act 19974. Independent domestic violence counsellors assist victim and their children away from grievous harm from their spouses or family. There are a few organisation and agencies had achieved to get funds to support the victims of Independent Domestic Violence Advisers (DVAs) and Multi- agency Ris k Assessment Conferences (MARAC) committee.To keep the interests of children at the centre of this research, the analysis was structured around the categories of rights set out under the United Nations Convention of the Rights of the Child (UNCRC)5 such as protection from abuse, fair treatment without discrimination, help in conquer emotion from abuse, stoppage of violence and involving in arrangement for childrens welfare. As time pass, in year 2004 the legislature had extend and amend the provision in Domestic Violence protection order (DVPO) under the scheme the authorities can allowed the victim to calm down and prevent them from harass of the spouses or family for 28 days as before there had been a lacuna due to the lack of evidence against the accused. The DVPOs were intended to solve implication gap in service by providing the victims shelter and counsel and other aids they need. With the implementation of these Acts the victims are able to receive protection and remedies fro m theright channel of people.The latest Bills and legislation was the Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) 6Act was present in 2003 and came into force in March 2004. The Act make prohibited to performing FGM in UK, prohibits girls from British national or permanent residence of the UK abroad o perform FGM whether legal or illegal in that country, prohibits aid, abet, counsel or procure the carrying out of FGM abroad and lastly sentence up to 14 years in jail ,or, a fine. According , to Lord Lamings7 article and Eileen Munros analysis of protection against children were both found in spite of the differences8, as insufficient help are given to children who needs the essential care and help9. As children needs will be ignored when most of the attention were placed on the adults disputes as a results what are the remedies were enforce to solved the children problem which brings great influenced in helping to grow in a positive environment and best method to help both abused children and pa rent. Protection to victims (married / unmarried)The sections in the Family Law Act 1996 10are made to protect victims and not abused them physically, sexually or psychologically against the victim. In addition, threaten in means of physically or mentally and sexually against the victim are protected under this section. The properties such as the orders dealing with who lives in the home, orders regards to their furniture, and other properties belonging of the victim are been protected from damage by any person and the section also spur on for victim to apply for such order in court for their safety. Non- molestation orderIn section 42 of the family law Act 1996 prohibits one (respondent) from molesting another person who is associated with the respondent include partners and former partners, family relations (including in-law), people who live(d) together, and, people who have children together. For instances forbids the abuser from threatening physical violence, intimidating, hara ssing, pestering. There is section requesting immediate protection against a child under s 44 of the Children Act 1989. This act may be made for a period of 6-12 months and an arrest can be made if the abuser breaches the order. The victim can however, a non-molestation order which is made in other family cases is terminated as the effect if those trials are withdrawnor dismissed. Occupation OrderIn section 33- 41 11governs the domicile of the victim and gives them the home rights such as restrain the rights to occupy or visit, force the abuser to move out of the house, avoid the abuser from coming into the house and a 100 meter protection length from the house. As this section can regulates for 6-12 months depending on the courts order. There is also an emergency order in this section which can apply within the last 1week. Magistrates Interpret Order Strictly and Reluctantly To Apply Ouster Clause In section 18 states the ground for magistrates court to give jurisdiction as accordi ng to the Domestic Proceeding and Magistrate Courts Act 197812, neglect or defection to be grounds on which a petitioner for financial provision order may take place. There wont be any excuse for the judge to give jurisdiction out of the provision stated in the constitution.*includes flashing, being made to look at pornography etc. ** defined as acts to which they had not consented or where consensual activity had occurred with someone 5 years or more older and the child was 12 years or less. International DataConvicted male sex offenders reported an average of 533 offences and 336 victims each Abel, Mittleman and Becker, 1985Self-reports of 411 convicted sex offenders, Canada1 in 2 (49%) adolescent girls had been touched against their will Coker-Appiah & Cusack (1999)Ghana National Study on Violence 1998, survey of 2,069 women and girls suplemented by a five-year review of official records. International Data on Sexual AbuseNOTE prevalence and incidence findings vary widely accordi ng to the definition of sexual abuse that was applied in each study, the ages at which childhood is deemed to end (14/15/16/17/18), and the data collection methods employed.

Friday, May 24, 2019

Going Back to the Villages to Make a Developed India Essay

India is a country of villages. Nearly five lakh villages exist in In a. While wholly about 28 per cent of the population lives in the cities, 72 per cent of the population lives in the villages. The villages thus occupy a place of great richness in the country. They be the base of Indias development in every sphere of life. in that location were many problems in the villages before Independence. There were no schools, hospitals, banks, etc., for the facilities of the villagers. There were no proper roads, electricity and tube wells. As a matter of fact their life was a hell. Since the dawn of Independence, the conditions in the Indian villages are ever-changing very fast. The Government has opened night schools for the adults and primary schools for boys and girls. High schools and Inter colleges are established at every twenty kilometer of distance.see muchnon farming activities in indian villages wikipediaThe result is that they are now educated, illiteracy and ignorance are thus fast disappearing. . Till recently, most of the farmers were using the old methods of plouhing their fields, or sowing seeds and harvesting. However, the farmers are now using new techniques. They plough their fields with tractors, and irrigate their fields with water from tube-wells. With the abolition of zamindari, the person who ploughs the fields is now the real owner of the land. A great change has taken place in the political and social life of the villagers too. Before Independence, they had no say in the affairs of the village. immediately Gram Sabha, Gram Panchayat an, Panchayati Adalat are there. Due to the functioning of these bodies, the villagers have now begun to understand their rights and duties.There are changes in others fields also roadstead are constructed by the villagers. Now every village is linked by roads to other parts of the country. Hospitals and government dispensaries have been established to remove the disease and diseases which usually become a curse on community. In short, the fact is that the development of villages is in a transitional stage. Villages are the biggest support for India, from the past to future. They are the one, with which the world recognizes India. They are the one that does not depend on any other cities, but the entire India is dependent on the villages. They contribute to our modern India in every fields starting from agriculture, economy, prettiness of our country. Hence, I conclude that villages are the biggest strength to our India.

Thursday, May 23, 2019

A Cognitive Perspective on Trauma and Memory

The human mind is a complex and marvelous mechanism. Like the operating central office of a huge corporation, its functional distinctions are based on information processing based on thought, language, meaning and imagery (Bruning, Schraw & Ronning, 1999).In order to understand how harm and cognition are related, we first need to acknowledge the workings of our memory (Bruning, Schraw & Ronning, 1999). Traditionally, theorists have divided memory processes into stages or models of the following acquisition, storage, and retrieval (Bruning, Schraw & Ronning, 1999). These models came to be cognize as information processing models that govern the following sensory, short-term memory and long-term memory (Bruning, Schraw & Ronning, 1999).The sensory memory refers to the initial perceptual processing that identifies elect(postnominal) stimuli. The information then passes to short-term memory before it is coded before deciding if it should be translated into long-term memory (Bruning, Schraw & Ronning, 1999). Thus, our cognition process tells us that meaning is constructed and it working hand in hand with our surroundings behavior, visual register, and auditory sensors.Together, we are given a fuller sense of meaning of our actions, thoughts and behavior. In the case of trauma, be it physical or psychological, our consistence is subjected to a form of shock, harm and hurt that leaves a lifelong effect which creates an unstableness of our perception and thoughts of life when factors in the environment reminds our memory of the trauma (Bruning, Schraw & Ronning, 1999). This paper will discuss the subject of cognition in relation to trauma and memory.When we recall a bad episode it government agency the cognitive department of our brain has translated meaning from our surroundings. Our five sensors would have been involved in the incident (accident, abuse, etc) sending messages to our brain that the thought is unpleasant. This construction of meaning depends on three things in the act of our cognition the nature of the stimuli, (2) our background knowledge, and (3) the context in which we encounter the stimuli (Marr, 1982, 1985).For instance, visual perception cannot occur if nothing is seen, likewise with our other(a) sensors. When someone has undergone trauma, a pattern recognition occurs in which the persons mind recognizes and stores the episode in his memory. Repeated series of trauma can be looked upon as someone being consistently hammered in the head influencing the mind to create side effects physiologically, mildly known as air but if chronic, we know it as post-traumatic disorders.Post-traumatic disorders can be damaging as it prevents the person from normal daily functions. In this situation, the functional processes we discussed earlier have been stop into a form of mutation where the body sends offending signals throughout the entire body weakening the entire human system. Once weakened, the person becomes subject to illne sses much(prenominal) as cancers, mental disorders such as manic depression and suicidal, through to even death (Bruning, Schraw & Ronning, 1999).The mind, it is believed, is powerful enough to control the entire human body operated by its mental functions and processes. Thus, trauma, especially in children, cannot be easily dismissed as an episode that can be swept aside.As Freud theorized, the human is like a storage warehouse. Everything that has been experienced are recorded and kept in the warehouse. These chunks of memories leak subconsciously throughout out life from subtle to severe activities such as dreams (or nightmares), Freudian slips, hysteria and flashbacks (Bruning, Schraw & Ronning, 1999).

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

A balanced approach Essay

It is our main concern to keep children safe from harm. Doing this can be very hard, as at the same time we need to encourage children and preadolescent people to experience risk and challenges. If we try to remove all risks from childrens lives we could be restricting their learn experiences. Some risks obviously need to be avoided, otherwise we wouldnt be competent in our role of caring for children and infantile people. Obviously the risks we allow children and young people to take should be appropriate to age, needs and ability, and a balanced approach should apply. We should not be excessively risk adverse and encourage children to confirm more independence, therefore creating more confidence. By allowing children to use and access certain equipment such as a trim trail or climbing frame, and self-aggrandizing them rules and boundaries to follow whilst using the equipment allows them to take certain risks without taking excessive risks.See more The Issues Concerning Identit y Theft EssayThe children that I work with understand that when they atomic number 18 allowed access to the trim trail, they must follow the rules. There have been instances when children have not followed the rules and then have ended up with minor injuries from falling. Children now chouse that if the rules are not followed they will be removed from the activity on that occasion. However, by allowing children and young people to take certain risks, we must also take to be to avoid excessive risk taking, for example, we should encourage children not to swing on chairs, and always demonstrate to children and young people how to use equipment correctly, i.e. scissors. It is very important your children and young people to be given the opportunity to take risks and challenges in order for them to develop a sense of self awareness. They need to understand the importance of electric potential risks to themselves and others around them. Children need to be encouraged to think about w hat risks may arise and how they can be avoided, and how they may impact on others and themselves.

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

Lab Report: Ph

Lab Report pH Name _________________________________________________________ Materials Needed You will need the pursual materials for this lab. Red pinch Coffee filter or paper towel Container for water supply (at least 250 ml or 1 / 2 pint) Three transparent forms (about 100 ml or 3 ounces) or some other similar containers Hot water (e. g. , from a faucet, heated in a microwave oven, etc. ) Thermometer Vinegar Baking soda Safety goggles Tongs or fork Eyedropper or boozing straw Craft present or toothpick Extra sticks or drinking straws for stirringHypothesis In this lab, you will canvass the pH ranges of vinegar and a solution of water and baking soda. Do you think vinegar is an caustic or a base? What about the baking soda? Write down your hypothesis now. procedure Carry out the following steps to complete this lab. 1. Peel off several red snare leaves and tear them into pieces about 2. 5 cm (1 inch) square. Place the red cabbage pieces into the container. 2. Cover the cabbage pieces with juicy water (not boiling water) and soak for about 30 minutes.As a safety precaution, use the thermometer to make sure that the temperature of the water is not higher than 50 degrees Celsius (about 125 degrees Fahrenheit). KCDistanceLearning 3. With tongs or a fork, remove and discard as many cabbage pieces from the container as you can. 4. Carefully pour the be cabbage water from the larger container through the coffee filter into the three smaller cups or other transparent containers. 5. point out the purplish or dark blue chroma.If the cabbage water has a pH of about 7. 0, which is typical for plain tap water, the color will be more purplish. If your water is tempered by a water supply facility, it may have a pH around 8. 0, resulting in a dark blue color. This water color is your service line. You will be comparing other colours to this as you proceed. 6. Use a drinking straw or eyedropper to transfer vinegar from its container to one cup o f cabbage water, five drops at a time.Stir the cabbage water after each vinegar transfer. position any color change. Continue transferring vinegar five drops at a time until the color of the cabbage water has changed to a color different from that of the original cabbage water. 7. Use a craft stick or toothpick to transfer baking soda from its container to another cup of cabbage water, just a hardly a(prenominal) grains at a time. Stir the cabbage water after each baking soda transfer. Note any color change.Continue transferring baking soda a few grains at a time until the color of the cabbage water has changed to a color different from that of the original cabbage water. 8. The THIRD cup is your baseline cup. If you tap water is neutral, its color should be mostly purple, but it may be more aristocratic if your tap water has been treated by your county or city water supplier. 9. Record the color of the water after your final additions of vinegar or baking soda. What pH does each color represent? Is vinegar an acid or a base?How about baking soda? Observations/Data Record the observations and/or data you collected here. KCDistanceLearning Lab Evaluation What strengths and weaknesses did you find in the observational design? Is there anything you would do differently next time? How, if at all, would you do the experiment differently if you were to do it again? Discussion After you complete your lab, discuss your results in the course discussion board. ingeminate the responses to your discussion here. KCDistanceLearning

Monday, May 20, 2019

Advanced system analysis

Many questions have been asked regarding what exactly governances applied science is and what the constituents of trunks engineers be. The questions mainly asked argon if placements engineers per change general hightail its or whether they specialize in specific tasks.The question of whether clay engineering is the overall do of managing a project or a life regular recurrence of roles such(prenominal) as program verification and validation. It is even worth to either define the governance engineering process as an attitude or a discipline. This research will entirely look at the many an other(prenominal) definitions of agreements engineering and the roles that atomic number 18 vie by the formation of rules engineers.The research will mention eleven roles that are executed by system engineers and some of these roles will be described as life cycle rules while others will be described as project management roles and others will fall on either group. The paper will al so supply to distinguish the roles played by system engineers from those played by subsystem engineers.The Role of a System Engineer at the System levelMany companies have system engineering departments and the departments main role is to check the product delivered to the clients.Engineers who work on the subsystems (elements that combine to form the whole system) are not always referred as system engineers but are referred with names consort to the subsystem they work on for example a software engineer will work on generate the software subsystem of the whole system, a Hardware engineer deals with the hardware subsystem of the whole system.Requirements owner roleThis role requires the system engineer to translate the customer needs into a set of well structured requirements which aid in the development of the whole system and the subsystems. The requirements should capture the external interfaces and ensure that the functional computer architecture of the needs is captured as well (Roger1985).The role of the subsystem engineer at this point is to assess the impact of the requirements to the system as a whole and its subsystem and decide which requirements should be modified.Subsystem specifications creation and maintenance is the other role that is handled by the subsystem engineer with various factors playing a major role in the formality of determining the requirements required. The factors include the degree of the customer needs, the companys culture and the size of the project. Large projects mainly involve intense communications processes with formal processes (Roger 1985).System goaling roleAt this role the system engineer will create the high level system architecture and then select the its major components. The system designer (Subsystem engineer) then investigates the possible ways of developing the system from pieces he possesses.He then compares those ways with the system requirements to ensure that the systems functionality captures all the requirements stated in the previous stage.The system designer fine tunes the design and also describes in detail the needs of the other lower subsystems. And finally he confirms if the subsystems can meet the specifications available or if it is possible to develop them.Mainly the role of system engineers at this stage will be to focus on the architecture, high level design, integration and verification of the subsystem. The lower level development of the subsystem will be the role of the system designer (Matty1997).The system design role comes after the requirement engineer has come up with the requirements and the functional structure. The two tasks work together in the selection of the subsystems and the explanation of the subsystem requirements.System analysis roleSystem analysts (subsystem engineers) at this stage try to confirm if the system designed meets the system requirements stated. The things to be analyzed will be system throughput and output, reminiscence usage, a nd the system response.The work of the system engineer is to model the complex parts of the system to investigate if they are able to work well and interface them with the outside world. Modeling will also assist the system engineers to reckon the operations of the system.The system engineers carry out such modeling with various powerful model tools. The type of project will envision the extent of analysis to be carried out with complex and unsafe projects requiring higher levels of analysis.Validation and verification roleSo as to ensure that the developed system meets the stated requirements, validation and verification engineers develop a verification program and sometimes the system engineers also come up with the test plans and procedures and determine whats supposed to happen during an event.Verification and validation engineers are responsible for answering such questions and should also be able to predict behaviour of the events in advance.Verification and Validation eng ineers are also able to fully understand the system design so that they are able to respond to any anomalies that may occur and incases of emergencies are aware of the experts to call (Fisher1992).The role of the verifications and validations depends on the organizational structure in some organizations a system test group performs these roles while in others the roles are performed by both a group of system engineers and the system test group.Logistics and Operations (LO) Role.System engineers at this face will demonstrate to the customer of how the system will operate. They are also asked questions by the customers regarding the operation of the system, and will also settle any anomalies that will arise. Logistics engineers are to aid the design and development stage by bringing maintenance and logistics concerns to these stages (Roger1985).On the other hand logistics and operations engineers who at this stage are the subsystem engineers will be responsible for determining the log ical operations of the system so as to ascertain if the system will satisfy the requirements that were stated.They are supposed to understand the design and the operational aspects of the system and have clues on the instructions to be given to users on how to operate the system. all(a) these operations are entrusted to the Logistics and operations engineers since they are responsible for developing a users manual (Webster 1994).

Sunday, May 19, 2019

Fin 571 Week 4

Guillermos Furniture investment firm Scenario There ar three alternatives operational to the Guillermos Furniture Store. One is they can keep the live position or they can die broker or make it high-tech. Therefore, Guillermos furniture store can divide the brook into current fancy, High tech project and the broker project. Guillermos furniture store needs to select the plectrum which is good for them and can provide competitive advantage to the store. It has been clear that managers atomic number 18 responsible for the use of smashing budgeting techniques to knock out exclusive project. We have different types of groovy budgeting techniques.These great(p) budgeting techniques argon 1-Simple requital, and/or Discounted Payback 2-Net Present Value (NPV) 3-Internal Rate Of Return (IRR) The straightforward payback occlusive We can define the simple payback occlusion as the expected number of years take to recover the original investment by Guillermos Furniture Store (Brown, et. al, (2006), i. e. if the store has invested $300 millions in its project, then how much cartridge holder it will take to recover its invested amount. Payback period is the first formal method used to prise hood budgeting projects. here(predicate) is the payback period for Guillermos Furniture Store.The cumulative coin flow of Guillermos Furniture store at t = 0 is just the initial make up of -$300,000. At family 1 the cumulative coin flow is the previous cumulative of $300,000 plus the Year 1 exchange flow of $500 -$300,000 + $42,573=-$257,427. Similarly, the cumulative for Year 2 is the previous cumulative of -$257,427 plus the Year 2 inflow of $42,573, resulting in $214,854. We see that by the end of Year 7 the cumulative inflows have more(prenominal) than recovered the initial outflow. Thus, the payback occurred during the third year. If the $40,584 of inflows comes in evenly during Year 3, then the exact payback period can be found as follows pic Applying the same procedure to protrusion high-tech and constituent, we find Payback period for them is 1. 53 years and 5. 89 years on an individual basis. It is known that the shorter the payback period, the better. As the projects are inversely exclusive, Project High-tech would be accepted but Project current would be rejected. If the projects were mutually exclusive, High-tech would be class-conscious over Broker and contemporary because advanced has the shorter payback. Mutually exclusive project means that if one project is taken on, the other must be rejected (Brigham, 2004). Discounted Payback completionIn the real world firms use a variant of the fastness payback, the throw outed payback period, which is similar to the regular payback period except that the expected cash flows are discounted by the projects represent of dandy (WACC). So we can say that the discounted payback period uses the time shelter of money in its decision. Here, the discounted payback period is delimitate as the number of years required to recover the investment from discounted lucre cash flows generated from the project. If we look at the values of discounted cash flows we can find that the discounted payback period for Current project is 9. years whereas High-Tech and Broker project 1. 4 year and 8. 1 years respectively For Projects Current, High-Tech and Broker, project High-Tech ranked higher as compared to the others (Brigham, 2004). Payback Vs Discounted Payback We can in any case says, that a payback is a type of breakeven calculation in the sense that if cash flows come in at the expected rate until the payback year, then the project will break even for that year. Here the simple payback period doesnt consider the cost of dandy whereas the discounted payback does consider capital costs it shows the breakeven year subsequently covering debt and equity costs.The biggest drawback of both the payback and discounted payback methods is that they ignore cash flows th at are paid or received afterwards the payback period of the project. For example, suppose Project High-Tech had an additional cash flow at Year 5 then the discounted and simple payback period will ignore these values. In real live project with more cash flow after the pay back period would be more valuable than Project with no cash flow, unless its payback and discounted payback make it look worse. This is the reason, the shorter the payback period, other things held constant, the greater the projects liquidity. by from this, since cash flows expected in the distant future are generally riskier than near-term cash flows, the payback is often used as an indicator of a projects riskiness because the longer the payback period the higher is the risk associated with the project (Brigham, 2004) (Fabuzzi, 2003). Overall in that respect is only one major demerit of the discounted cash flow method that it do not consider the cash flow generated by the company after the payback period an d due to this a project with high cash flow after the payback period is rejected in front of a project that pays no cash flow after the payback period.Net Present Value (NPV) NPV is known as the best technique in the capital budgeting decisions. There were flows in payback as well as discounted pay back periods because it dont consider the cash flow after the payback and discounted pay back period. To remove this flows net bring out value (NPV) method, which relies on discounted cash flow (DCF) techniques is used to find the value of the project by considering the cash flow of the project till its life. To implement this approach, we proceed as follows a. Find the present value of apiece cash flow, including all inflows and outflows, discounted at the projects cost of capital. b.Sum these discounted cash flows this sum is defined as the projects NPV. c. If the NPV is positive, the project should be accepted, while if the NPV is negative, it should be rejected. If two projects with positive NPVs are mutually exclusive, the one with the higher NPV should be chosen. pic Here CFt is the expected net cash flow at Period t, k is the projects cost of capital, and n is the life of the project. Cash outflows (initial investments like expenditures much(prenominal) as the cost of buying equipment or building factories) are treated as negative cash flows for the project because the investor cash position decrease with the investment.In evaluating Projects Current, High-Tech and Broker, only CF0 is negative, but for some project the cash flow remains to be uneven (Brigham, 2004). We can find out the roughly useful project using NPV method by adjacent techniques. An NPV of zero signifies that the projects cash flows are exactly sufficient to repay the invested capital and to provide the required rate of expire on that capital. If a project has a positive NPV, then it is generating more cash than is needed to service the debt and to provide the required return to shar eholders, and this excess cash accrues solely to the firms stockholders.This is the reason, if a firm takes on a project with a positive NPV, the wealth of the stockholders affixs due to inflow of net cash in there investment. If we take the projects Current, High-tech and Broker shareholders wealth would decrease by $26,755 if the firm takes on Project Current, increase by $955,065 if it takes the project High-Tech but by only increase by $27,014 if it takes on Project Broker. So we can easily decide, as the projects are mutually exclusive the Project high-tech is ranked higher than the other two (Brigham, 2004).We can also say that there is a direct alliance between NPV and EVA (economic value added of the project. As NPV is equal to the present value of the projects future EVAs generated from each one year. This is the reason if a project has a positive NPV its EVA and MVA (market value added, or the excess of the firms market value over its book value) will remain positive (F abuzzi, 2003). This is commonly used capital budgeting technique by the managers in the current scenario. Internal Rate of Return (IRR) The internal rate of return is similar to the concept of calculating bond yield to maturity.Similar concepts are used in capital budgeting when the internal rate of return (IRR) method is used to evaluate any project. The IRR is defined as the discount rate that equates the present value of a projects expected cash inflows to the present value of the projects outflows pic Here CFO is the cash out flow from the project where CFI is the cash inflow from the project. Now how we can find the most valuable project using IRR there are following technique that will help to find out which project among Project Current, High-Tech and Broker is most valuable i) The IRR on a project is its expected rate of return. i) If the internal rate of return exceeds the cost of the capital (WACC) used to finance the project, a surplus will remain after paying for the ca pital, and this surplus will accrue to the firms stockholders. Therefore, taking on a project whose IRR exceeds its cost of capital increases shareholders wealth. iii) But, if the internal rate of return is less than the cost of capital, then taking on the project will impose a cost on current stockholders. If we look at the project Current, High-Tech and Broker we can find that for project Current, IRR is 6. 9% where as the cost of capital is 9. 7%, for project High-Tech IRR is 64. 7% and the cost of capital is 9. 17% and for project broker IRR is 11% and cost of capital is 9. 17%. Hence we can decide that project high-tech is more valuable for Guillermos Furniture Store (Brigham, 2004) (Fabuzzi, 2003) (Reilly & Brown, 2006). Works Cited Brigham, E. F. , & Houston, J. F. (2004). Fundamental of Financial Management. South Western Thomson. Brown, & Reilly. (2006). Investement Analysis and Portfolio Management. Thomson ONE Business School. Fabozzi, F. J. (2003). Financial solicitude and analysis. New Jercy John willy and sons.

Saturday, May 18, 2019

The Rise of the Superbugs

A Superbug is a bacterium that nooky live in the human body and has the ability to withstand every forms of antibiotic medication. Superbugs are becoming progressively remarkable in modern medicine as they are becoming more and more yucky to antibiotics. Antibiotics were ascertained in 1928 by Alexander Fleming (Walsh and McManus, 2000). This resulted in a huge movement forward in medical exam history and even greatened human life expectancy. Since then antibiotics fork protrude been widely used and abused, plenty began to deal everything with this miracle drug.If antibiotics are continually used as bacteria grows exp whizntially more repellant to them then last society will fall back into an era without the readily use of antibiotics. Fortunately the superbug is non currently immune to all antibiotics as some forms of antibiotics can still treat the bacteria. In years to come the superbug will become increasingly hazardous to mainstream society as it grows faster tha n scientists can wee-wee medication for. Bacteria are the main source for all diseases and deaths worldwide and have been on earth for billions of years, much longer than humans.Bacteria were first discovered by a Dutchman named Anton van Leeuwenhoek in the 1660s but it wasnt until the 1850s that bacteria was regarded as the main cause of disease. Because bacteria have been most for so long it has evolved to adapt to most environments to withstand any early(a) organisms. In the 1930s Alexander Fleming, Ernst Chain and Howard Florey discovered an antibody which could destroy most bacteria and assist to fight soilious diseases. legion(predicate) another(prenominal) experiments were completed to understand the full impact antibiotics had on humans and how much was needed to rid soul of disease.Drug companies began to mass produce Antibiotics as a means of curing infections and diseases, but only a few years later scientists began to observe the bacterias resistance to antibiotic s. Like most environments, bacteria were able to adapt to live comfortably with the Antibiotics. Darwins theory of evolution states that finished natural selection the fittest will survive, this is the case for bacteria life story with antibiotics. (Wiley, 2004) The introduction of an antibiotic alters the environment and acts as a selective pressure.They had developed a resistant by numerous ways, the most common be level gene transmission. This is the passing of genetic material between bacterial cells and can be done by three different processes. The first being Conjugation, which is the transmission of resistant genes through plasmids. Plasmids are small strands within a call which are able to replicate the DNA of a chromosome and carry information around the cell and to other cells. It allows the cell the ability to adapt to different environments.The bacterium achieves antibiotic resistance by direct contact with another bacterium where the plasmid moves into the other ce ll through a protein thermionic tube called a Pilus. The second is Transformation, a cell will pick up DNA from their environment, usually from other dead cells and then incorporate it into its own genetic makeup. The third is called Transduction. This is where bacteriophages, which are small viruses, pass through bacteria injecting themselves inside. When a phage moves to the next bacterium it carries a small amount of the genetic figure from the previous cell, allowing the DNA to pass between cells. Wiley, 2004) (Bailey, 2013). These bacteria then split and multiply, creating a bacterium that is resistant to most antibiotics and these are cognize as superbugs. Superbugs are growing at an exponential rate, with more antibiotics used, bacteria has the perfect environment to create an ideal resistant bacterium. For some(prenominal) years now scientists have cognise of this increasing issue, attempting to create crude forms of antibiotics while the bacteria will always adapt and grow resistant to.To quote Alexander Fleming The greatest possibility of evil in self-medication is the use of too small doses so that instead of clearing up infection the microbes are educated to resist penicillin and a host of penicillin-fast organisms is bred out which can be passed to other individuals and from them to others until they reach someone who gets a septicemia or pneumonia which penicillin cannot save. (Walsh and McManus, 2000). The superbug poses a huge threat to society in more ways and it raises galore(postnominal) issues. How should the unhurried be handled?How many different types of antibiotics are too much for a person to retain? How can batch living in poverty prevent the propagate of bacteria? The rise of the superbug produces numerous questions surrounding the maintenance of patients and the fast spread of the resistant bacteria. The way scientists and doctors treat and care for their patients should be top priority, but when the patient is either l iving in poverty or in an area with limited resources it becomes difficult. In many poor cultures the superbug is growing much faster because they dont necessarily have the consciousness to prevent the spread of bacteria.In places like India and Pakistan antibiotics can be bought readily at pharmacies without prescriptions. Because many spate think antibiotics can cure anything they use them inappropriately, therefore creating an environment for the bacteria to grow resistant. This is a major(ip) issue in Southern Asia as the rise of superbugs is much faster here than other countries. Reasons for this hold the ease of access to antibiotics, the method of isolation for patients with the superbug and the contamination of water by antibiotics.Many drug companies deposit their waste into rivers nearby, creating the perfect environment for bacteria. Isolation of patients is significant in controlling the outbreak of the superbug but in many Southern Asian countries isolation is not ve ry well managed. peculiar(a) resources mean there is limited rooms and limited money and as a result many hospitals provide suitable grounds for the superbug. In many Western countries isolation can also be a problem but in a different way. Because some bacteria can spread so easily, isolation becomes the solution. While they are dying from that disease they are probably going to infect others. So on a public health point of view its better wrap up not treating them and sending them off to die alone (4 Corners, 2012).Economically many drug companies arent maturation new ways to defeat the superbug because its not as profitable as manufacturing drugs that people will need for their entire lives. As a result there are only a small number of companies attempting to defeat the superbug. Another area for concern is the current rate of antibiotics going into sensual feed. In 1998, in the United States, 80 million prescriptions of antibiotics for human use were filled. This equals 12,5 00 tons in one year. Animal and agricultural uses of antibiotics are added to human use. Agricultural practices account for over 60% of antibiotic employment in the U. S. , so this adds an additional 18,000 tons per year to the antibiotic burden in the environment (Kenneth Todar, 2012). politically this number is far too large to sustain as it is expensive and eventually wont help the animals, rather it will just create more superbugs.The most important question is what is being done to prevent the rise of superbugs. Scientists develop numerous ways to do this, most failing. But of late there have been a few breakthroughs in terms of stopping the superbugs from killing humans. Firstly, more than ? of all antibiotics used are from soil. Antibiotics are also found hundreds of metres underground in caves, where the living conditions are harsh. In order for the bacteria to survive they must either defend their own resources very well or attack other bacteria, by producing bacteria kil ling chemicals, to get their resources.Collecting these chemicals could produce a new antibody that is extremely powerful because it has survived in such harsh environments. Secondly, just as bacteria have been on earth for billions of years, so have bacteriophages. A bacteriophage is a virus for bacteria it injects itself into the bacterium and produces many replicas of itself inside. It will keep replicating until the bacteria splits or bursts. As there are many different types of bacteria there are also any different bacteriophages, which makes it difficult to find the right phage for the bacteria. development bacteriophages to kill bacteria is better than antibiotics because they have the ability to adapt to their environment. Lastly bacteria cant kill on its own, it must have a large number of bacteria to create any damage to a person. It was discovered quite recently that bacteria have the ability to overhaul with each other, they release molecules that grow in proportion to the number of bacteria so when that number gets gamey enough the receptors on the bacteria communicate and change their behaviour at the same time (SBS Documentary, 2013).This is known as quorum sensing. Being able to stop the communication between bacteria would prevent the bacteria from harming people, they would be inactive. Many scientists have produced other methods to prevent the rise of the superbug but unfortunately most bacteria have evolved and become resistant. Currently there are very little bacteria that have full evolved to be resistant to all antibiotics but in the years to come antibiotics could become ineffective.In the departed antibiotics were overused, they were used to fight diseases that could not be cured with antibiotics which therefore created antibiotic resistant bacteria. Only in recent times have scientists really begun to address this issue as more and more people are developing the superbug with no appropriate cure yet. The rise of the superbug is bec oming increasingly dangerous to society and many ethical, economical and health issues must be answered.

Friday, May 17, 2019

Barbie: the Early History by Erica Wolf Essay

Do you know anyone who has their make dream house, super fun pool house, pink convertible, or their receive magic musical movies? No, Im non talking about Paris Hilton or Lindsay Lohan, This girl is more(prenominal) classic, and more of a role model to every little girl around the world. Shes a fun, outgoing character with an outfit for every occasion. Shes Barbie. Today we go away learn about this astonishing gentlewoman and the affect she has had on toy industry. First we will examine the pink and perfect story of Barbie, then we will try on the many diametric characters in Barbies family, and finally we will hit the shelves to examine the marketing of Barbie merchandise.First we will examine the pink and perfect history of Barbie. Barbie was first off introduced at the American International Toy Fair in New York in February of 1959 according to Barbie The first History by Erica Wolf stomach updated in 2000. Ruth and Elliot double-decker, the creators of Barbie, model ed her after the German doll known as Lilli. Ruth discovered Lilli while shopping in Switzerland and brought her home for her girlfriend to play with. This inspired Ruth to create an adult doll made specifically for little girls. handler eventually had Jack Ryan, an executive of Mattel, purchase the rights for Lilli and make a deal with the company to create a doll similar to Lilli. The new doll would prolong a more soft look and didnt look as made up with makeup as Lilli. Finally, in 1958, the new doll, Barbie Millicent Roberts (named after Handlers daughter, Barbara) was born.At 11 inches tall, debuted as a teenage model in a gruesome and white striped swimming suit that came with sunglasses, high-heeled shoes, and gold colored hoop earrings. The body was shapely with a movable head, arms, and legs. Barbie would be the first doll in America with an adult- wish well body. Though Barbie was thought to be a huge success, some people in America had a terrible reaction toward this new phenomenon. many a(prenominal) female adults frowned upon her mature body figure. Mothers said they would not allow their daughters to play with Barbie because of her very grown up figure. The doll quickly caught the attention of little girls across the country. Soon, the small, sophisticated doll became a worldwide sensation, and stiff the top fashion doll today.Next, I am going to talk about the many different characters of Barbie. Including some of her friends, the different types of Barbies throughout the old age, and the many outfits of Barbie. During the first decade of Barbie in the 60s, thither were themes that went with Barbie. such(prenominal) as Barbie Goes to College . In 1961, Ken was introduced. He wore swim trunks and an unbuttoned shirt, and came with blond, brown or faint vibrissas-breadth. Alternative clothes included a sailors outfit, a college student look and insouciant ensembles for picnics or movies. According to Barbies of the 60s by Amanda Hermes last updated in 2013, in 1963 Mattel released Barbies best friend, Midge, who had brunette hair and wore a sleek red swimsuit and red heels. Barbies little sister, Skipper, appe atomic number 18d in 1964, along with her own boyfriend, Allan.A year later, Barbies family grew to include twins Tutti and Todd followed by her more modern cousin, Francie, who also came in Japanese and African American versions. Christie, the first African American friend of Barbies, came along in 1968. In Barbie annulus History, there have been numerous types of Barbies made since she was first introduced. With a rargon exception here and there, Barbies body hasnt changed much. Some may have more moveable parts, but the size of it and shape remains the same. Her face however, is a different story. Vintage Barbies were made from 1959 to 1966. Vintage Barbies made from 1967 to 1973 ar considered to be Mod Barbies. One of the most notable dolls in this era was Malibu Barbie. She represented a flip-flop i n Barbies evolution. She was made from 1971 to 1977.The next big shift in Barbie Doll History happened in 1977, when in the era of the Halter Dress and Farrah Fawcett hair Barbie underwent a dramatic transition in the configuration of Superstar Barbie. Barbies were made with the big toothy smile and tons of long blonde hair for the rest of the 1970s, all of the 1980s and a large part of the 90s. Well-known designers such as sour grass Mackie created many of the early collectible Barbie Dolls. One of Barbies first transformations after so many years with the Superstar face was with the Mackie Face.In 2000, Mattel introduced the Fashion Model Collection, also known a Silkstones. They use the time of origin Barbie face and have been very successful with Barbie collectors. Barbie has undergone many changes and a lot of diversity over the last ten years. Now a variety of different skin tones, hair colors and face sculpts are used. Mattel released a series of twelve Black Label Basic Ba rbie Dolls, the next step in Barbie Doll History, each featuring different types of Barbie face sculpt.Finally, we will hit the shelves to examine the marketing of Barbie merchandise. Every second 2.5 Barbie dolls are sold. This contributes to sales of more than $1.5 billion U.S. annually, making Mattels Barbie the most successful doll in history. Today, women have active lifestyles, balancing career and home activities creating a very different taste in doll buyers. Mattel first failed to realize the importance of this shift in 2001 when MGA Entertainment released their Bratz dolls, a doll with personality and stead for the new generation of girls.Mattel is still suffering today due to the invention of Bratz dolls. Not only did Mattel not recognize these threats, they also thought it unwise to make major changes to Barbie afraid consumers might not like the changes. It was too late when they finally realized that not changing the look of Barbie would be a abominable idea. In 2006 , sales had dropped 30% despite rushed changes being made to Barbies figure, looks, boyfriends and clothing. They also introduced their own new line of modern dolls called My Scene girls. It was obvious to consumers that this was an imitation of the Bratz dolls, so it never matched popularity.

Thursday, May 16, 2019

Why has the strategic bombing offensive against Germany in World War Essay

Why has the strategic outpouring offensive against Germany in World war Two often been viewed as morally indefensible - Essay Examplehe British bombardment of Dresden, a city not much smaller than Manchester, towards the end of the war is widely acclaimed as a war crime because this cultural capital of Germany was filled with refugees trying to escape Allied bombing and was of no military value. This and the indiscriminant bombings of other German cities are largely viewed by historians as retaliation for the London bombings by the Germans. Were the bombing campaigns an act strictly motivated by revenge and should therefore be regarded as morally reprehensible or were they the result of a necessary and successful strategy that may let bygone a little too far? This question is the focus of the following discussion which attempts to explain wherefore these bombings of civilian targets are generally regarded as an indefensible, shameful act perpetrated by the Allies.The Allies, p articularly the British, have been in all probability rightfully vilified for decimating German towns and civilian populations near the end of the war essentially in retaliation for the Luftwaffe bombing raids over London. This strategic bombing campaign took the lives of an estimated 600,000 German civilians. However, the reality of the situation must be unplowed in proper context. Germany started the war, killed approximately 12 million civilians including six million in concentration camps and would have taken a greater toll if they had beaten the Allied forces. The Germans and British surely were not the only nations that committed wartime atrocities. Many hundreds of thousands of German prisoners who were taken by the Americans died in prison camps. Witnesses told of wasted bodies wearing clothing smeared with diarrhea huddled in muddy holes with no shelter and perhaps a rotten potato to eat. Many had to eat grass and drink urine to survive. According to the American bolshy Cross, at least 98 percent of American prisoners in German prison camps survived but the double-u German government stated that more than one million German

Wednesday, May 15, 2019

Exegesis of james chapter 5 verses 13-18 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Exegesis of jam chapter 5 verses 13-18 - Essay Examplelet him sing psalms ( jam 513, New King jam Version, 1611). This particular verse is aimed at humanity as a whole. James is essentially telling his readers that in that location is really no situation or circumstance that negates the need for collection. James is besides reminding his readers that God is uncommitted in times of trouble and also in times of rejoicing. This is possibly intended to illustrates Gods omniscient and omnipotence.A textual translation of this particular exert in the book of James is a good deal less complicated than many other passages which can be looked at on the subject of prayer. The instance value of what is being said here is simply an emphasis on the obedient act of prayer with faith. This holds true two thousand years ago just as it holds true today. There is actually little variance on the different translations of this particular exert.It is also centrifugal to this message to know that when James refers to the afflicted, he means anyone with financial worries, health issues or troubles in life should proactively turn their issue at hand over to God so that He may intervene in their life. James continues on in verse 14 to qualify his previous statement, Is any sick among you? let him call for the elders of the church building and let them pray over him, anointing him with oil in the name of the Lord. (James 514). James also alludes to the fact that their are several aspects of prayer which enhance ones effective and personal communication with God. James goes on in verse 15 to expand on this concept, And the prayer offered in faith will nurse the sick person well the Lord will raise him up. If he has sinned, he will be forgiven(James 515). In this passage, James illustrates the effects of heartfelt and effective prayer. This whole passage is indicative of the magnitude of God and his power but on a level which communicates to the reader. James explains that fait h is really the property to spiritual entrance into the presence

Tuesday, May 14, 2019

Religion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 17

Religion - Essay ExampleThe experience is the troubles that people encounter and eventually abandons their gray living habits and follows what their religion teaches them.In the section, Theories of religion (starting from page 8), Flood explains that there are three varied schools of thought in how to define religion. Summarize these theories and discuss their strengths and weaknesses. These theories describe religion to be politics in the other way round, religion is a gene and defined religion to be a pagan response to life (Crockett 14). The first schools gave an illustration that based on the aesthetic reduction. The meaning of this is that religion is purpose of the cultural mechanism that makes sure that the transmission of genes to the other generations is successful. Explanation of how living being come into earth is specified in a range of constraint, this is the advantage of these theories. The limitation for this is that religious resources that pertain human lives i n most instances went against the grain of some scholarships. Correct what Flood describes here with your own experience of religion. Does it resonate? wherefore or not? Basing on what Floods description, it does not resonate with my experience of religion. The reason behind this is that religions are a unifying, purifying, and holy dominion that brings people closer to God (Crockett 15). Floods highlight does not reveal the genesis of man. Instead, he relates with biological aspects that do not exist in the desired religion.

Monday, May 13, 2019

Research Paper for The Passionate Shepherd to His Love Essay

Research Paper for The Passionate Shepherd to His Love - Essay ExampleSuch poems bemuse been the trend with the poet fraternity for seventeen centuries prior to Marlowes penning this poem. On a careful testing of the submissions relating to applaud by the sheepman, it can be safely concluded that he is interested in a bout of physical pleasure with the nymph than to stand up for the cause of true love. In the prototypical stanza, the sheepherder extends a cordial and hearty invitation to his lady- love to accompany him by assuring, and we will all the pleasures turn up (Marlowe, line 2.) The forthright mention of pleasure has an undercurrent of sexual tone. The question whether the call of love is diffused and direct without any hidden agenda will be examined in the latter part of this paper. He desires to introduce to his lady-love the magnificent topography of the rural area of England, dotted by And valleys, groves, hills and fields, Woods or steepy mountains (Marlowe, line s 3-4), which are opened of imparting pleasures of abundant varieties to the l overs. He desires to bring to the notice of his lover that nature is generous and her capacity for munificence is measureless. To eulogize nature for the bounties she offers throughout the year in one form or the other is the mutual theme of the pastoral poetry. It has the dignity of its own and is distinctly different from the ordinary rustic verse. When Raleigh responded to the wanton pastoralism of Marlowes Passionate Shepherd to His Love, he presented the data of hard pastoral-the mutability and discomfort that the real cycle of seasons offers in place of ver adsiduum The flowers doe fade, and wanton fieldes / To wayward winter reckoning yeeldes (40). Each critic sees the new horizons in the pastoral poetry and thus the interpretations vary. Subsequently, the poet discusses about the location of the love-play and draws clear-cut distinction between the rural and urban ambience. The love-birds will not visit an auditorium or take part in a feast, but would love to be together on rocks, under the greenwood trees, or along the bank of rivers to exchange their merry notes. The shepherd is aware of the freedom that he enjoys in his profession, though it may appear insignificant from the point of turn over of a city-bred critic. The perquisites of the rural surroundings offered by nature are indeed great. Some of them accord to the shepherd are, watching other shepherds feed their flocks, listening to the melody of waterfalls and the birds singing, expressing their joy and mirth. These are the enticements offered to his lady-love by the shepherd and such(prenominal) auditory and visual pleasures are the hallmark of rural life. One sees the shepherd in a distinctly different mode of love and he is quite vocal in his expressions to win over his lady-love, as revealed in the 3rd, 4th and 5th stanzas. The reference is mostly to the stylish apparel, and other embellishments the sheph erd is exhalation to provide to her. The tone and attitude of the shepherd is like that of a dress designer and the fashion consultant of the metropolis. His offerings are rich and the language is aristocratic. The nomenclature given by the shepherd to them is delights. The reader is in certain doubt now, whether he is the shepherd at all, or the feudal landowner, controlling authority of several such shepherds. The listing of the intended offerings to his lady-love is stunning and demands

Sunday, May 12, 2019

Project Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words - 5

Project Management - canvas ExampleFurther, a project is highly resource intensive.In this context, a project life roulette wheel denotes a logical sequence of activities that are employed to realize all goals and objectives associated with the project. Irrespective of the complexity or scope of the project, it must under(a)go several sequential stages during its lifetime. The project life cycle comprises four main stages (Kerzner, 2009)The formulation phase primarily comprises the decomposition of the project into simpler tasks or segments that can be achieved individually with an comme il faut amount of interaction and coordination amongst them.For the purpose of the above question, the roles and activities of a project manager will be discussed at bottom the last two stages of the project life cycle namely the implementation and completion phases.Haynes (2003) believes that the primary consideration for the project manager in this phase is to ensure that all major activiti es are executed decent besides verifying whether proper control and monitoring is in place over all such(prenominal) activities. The implementation stage is the point where the planned solution is brought into existence to realize the specific requirements outlined under the problems being solved or purposes being realized. For example, in the case of systems and product development, an elaborate design identifying and reconciling all the major requirements is developed. The convergence between this design and the actual product being developed is evaluated through testing, constructing prototypes and by gathering reviews from major stakeholders.During the latter stages of this phase, there is a heavy effort among members of the project constitution to begin planning for final activities like production, testing, maintenance and support. These subsequent activities also require considerable planning on a constant basis to take account of ongoing changes to the final outcomes and the supporting environment. approximately of the

Saturday, May 11, 2019

Insurance Industry in the UK Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Insurance Industry in the UK - Essay ExampleThe performance and the challenges of insurance industry in Britain are set under examination in this paper. Emphasis is given on the food market segmentation, the British demographics but also the buying trends of consumers in regard to the services of this type. Moreover, the competition and the opportunities of the British market as it can affect the insurance industry are analytically explained using appropriate strategic models, much(prenominal) as the Porters Five Forces model and the PESTEL analysis. It is concluded that the insurance industry in UK is a welkin with significant prospects but it is necessary that measures are introduced for the sectors more effective monitor referring to the quality of services and the balance between services/ pricing which influences the level of competition developed in the specific industry. 2. Insurance Industry Overview Market segmentation The British insurance market is the second closel y powerful globally the sectors employees are estimated to 313,000 (Efinancial careers 2011) in 2010, a decline was observed regarding the tote up of people working in the token sector, reaching the 275,000 (Stern 2011), probably as a result of the pressures against the British economy the continuous increase of premiums in the specific sector is rather a negative federal agent for the sectors growth (British Insurance Premium Index 2011). In any case, the specific sector has a key role in the development of the British governments policies referring especially to the environmental plans and initiatives of the British government. The above fact is reflected in the cooperation in 2010 between the British government and CEOs from the countrys major(ip) firms in order to suggest an effective plan of action regarding the limitation of global mood risk - in the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) (University of Cambridge 2010) the cooperation between the Br itish government and the insurance sector is expanded further, including the joint activities undertaken for the limitation of the financial risks across the British market (Stobbart 2009). On the other hand, the risks in the particular industry can be high especially because of the turbulences in the British financial market, under the influence of the global financial crisis (Guardian 2011). However, the industrys position in the British market is significant in fact, it has been proved that the particular sector controls the 17% of the countrys stock market (Economy Watch 2011). The market segmentation could help the firms of the industry to increase their position in the local market geographically, Britain can be divided into two major zones in terms of profession concentration the greater London area, including City, is the centre of the countrys business activities the rest of the country presents quasi(prenominal) market (and economic) characteristics. In terms of behav iour, the British market could be also divided into two major parts, as above in the greater London area, business activities influence the life of people, while outdoors London, emphasis is given on quality of life however, the modes of living do not represent particular differentiation

Friday, May 10, 2019

Presentation to Arizona Task Force on Policy and Planning Assignment

Presentation to Arizona projection Force on Policy and Planning - Assignment ExampleFirst and foremost, although the definition of sustainable shipping varies, many definitions tend to allude to reduced dependence on automobiles, increased use of public potful transit and increased use of non-motorized forms of transport such as bicycles and walking. Black (2004) particularly defines sustainable theodolite as the transport system that is able to meet the current mobility and transport needs without compromising the index of ability of the future generations to be able to meet such needs. However, Black (2004) argues that the contemporary transport systems be currently being hindered from becoming sustainable by a number of factors some of which include diminish petroleum reserves, global atmospheric impacts of the transport systems, congestion and fatalities among others.There are a number of reasons wherefore I feel that a paradigmatic shift in the current Arizona transport training is urgently needed. Although Arizona like many other states has always depended on the mobility planning attempt to start out its transport policies, this approach is increasingly becoming unsustainable due to wide range of emerging issues including environmental pollution concerns, diminishing petroleum reserves, congestion and rising fatalities and increased urban sprawl among others.Accessibility planning approach primarily focuses on regulating land use arrangements in order to reduce the travelling needs of the members of the society. In many parts of the United States, this may include jobs-housing balance (such as by status housing near potential workplaces), developing transit villages as well as encouraging sustainable forms of transport such as mass transit, bicycles and pedestrianism. Compared to the mobility approach that is largely concerned with enhancing the ability of commuters to travel fast,

Thursday, May 9, 2019

Urbanization essay 2 Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Urbanization 2 - analyse Exampleand the modern, bustling city of Toronto, has earned it a tourist destination reputation not exactly among nearby Canadian provinces but also to people outside the national boundaries. Through the years, the attractions offered by The Beaches has developed it into an urbanized neighborhood characterized by its highly diverse cultural structure, moderately dense population and its propinquity to the shack of the city.According to the 2006 statistics released by the affectionate Policy Analysis & Research Section in the Social Development, Finance and Administrative Division of the city of Toronto, the Beaches has a total population of 20, 420. Furthermore, the statistics show that a vainglorious component of its population belongs to the working age, viz., 25-64% (see Fig. 1). Thus, a visit to The Beaches, especially its more busy areas like the faerie Street East strip, during the daytime on weekends reveals this evident demographic constitution couples in their mid-forties, and middle-aged individuals tail assembly be found packing its numerous restaurants, diners and cafes and skimming through shops and grocery stores. There is a comparatively lesser presence of teen-agers and the younger set except for the occasional little children and babies in strollers out on the side streets with adults hovering over and walking with them. As a matter of fact according to the same statistics, all 10% of the population belongs to the age group 15-24, while children from ages 0 to 14 constitute 17% of it. Compared to the rest of Toronto, The Beaches has set out number of individuals in the age group of 15-24, higher number of children from ages 0 to 4 and lower number of children in the 5-14 age group. On the other hand, individuals whose ages range from and up constitute just a mere 9% of The Beaches population lower by comparison to the rest of Toronto.Looking at the sexual activity distribution in The Beaches neighborhood, no one sex group seems to dominate the neighborhood as thither is an equal number,

Wednesday, May 8, 2019

Case Study 5 Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

5 - Case Study ExampleFor example, banian channelise has managed to charge tribute prices on customers just for its memorable experiences.As an experiential brand, banyan corner had its brand experience as well. Thus, the company had its value propositions to offer one of them being incarnate social responsibility (CSR). Enz (2010) explains that Banyan Tree engages its customers in many projects based on CSR which creates and impact as well as expression that lasts for long. Banyan Tree Holdings Limited as well as uses materials and methods of construction which are environmental friendly which then enables the company commingle their developments into an environment which s very natural. The staff of Banyan Tree is also recruited from the community which then signifies their bounteous back to the community.Consistency of products and services is also another value proposition offered by Banyan Tree (Enz, 2010). The company has a way of designing and furnishing their rooms and villas to ensure that its look is consistent. Service delivery is also done uniquely to provide pleasurable experience to the customer. The exclusivity of Banyan Tree Holdings is another value propositions that has contributed to the extensive experience at Banyan Tree. The company presents exclusive locations which have views of nature which are spectacular. Each of their villas is also very exclusive hence contributing to the wonderful experience of the companys brand.According to Enz (2010), Banyan Tree Holding also focused on training of its staff and developing it well. A corporate culture was established to provide opportunities for staff in advancing their career and their own personal development. The public team of management is composed of people from different cultural and geographical backgrounds. This style of management has allowed creativeness and innovation among the staff of Banyan Tree. Therefore, innovation in its spa